The CO2 fractional laser is a popular and advanced laser technology used in dermatology and aesthetic medicine. It is primarily used for skin resurfacing, rejuvenation, and the treatment of various skin concerns. The laser emits a concentrated beam of light in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2) that is fractionated into thousands of tiny beams.
The CO2 fractional laser works by creating controlled micro-injuries in the skin’s surface. These micro-injuries trigger the body’s natural healing response, stimulating collagen production and promoting skin regeneration. The laser energy also ablates or vaporizes the outer layer of the skin, removing damaged or aged skin cells and revealing healthier, smoother, and more youthful-looking skin.
Here are some key features and benefits of CO2 fractional laser treatments:
Skin Resurfacing: CO2 fractional laser treatments are highly effective for skin resurfacing, reducing the appearance of wrinkles, fine lines, sun damage, age spots, and acne scars. By removing the damaged outer layers of the skin, the laser promotes the growth of new, healthier skin cells.
Collagen Stimulation: The controlled micro-injuries created by the laser energy stimulate the production of collagen, a crucial protein that provides structural support to the skin. Increased collagen production leads to improved skin elasticity, firmness, and overall skin texture.
Precision and Customization: CO2 fractional lasers are designed to deliver energy in a fractionated pattern, allowing for precise targeting of specific areas without affecting the surrounding tissues significantly. This precision enables customization of treatments to address individual skin concerns and varying skin types.
Downtime and Recovery: CO2 fractional laser treatments are more invasive compared to other non-ablative laser procedures. The downtime and recovery period following treatment can vary depending on the intensity and depth of the treatment. It may involve redness, swelling, and peeling of the skin, which gradually subsides over a few days to a few weeks.
Multiple Treatment Sessions: Achieving optimal results with CO2 fractional laser often requires a series of treatment sessions spaced several weeks apart. This allows for gradual improvement and ensures proper healing between sessions.